Tuesday, April 30, 2024

Hair loss Diagnosis and treatment

female hair thinning

Hair loss related to androgenic alopecia tends to happen gradually. While some people might experience hair loss as early as puberty, others might not notice symptoms until their middle ages. Your healthcare provider may use a special tool called a densitometer to examine your scalp. A densitometer measures the thickness of your hair follicles. Female pattern baldness doesn’t affect your physical health.

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Underlying conditions, like anemia (iron deficiency) and hypothyroidism (an underproduction of thyroid hormones) can also trigger the disorder. An expert will know how to determine whether your hair will grow back on its own or if you need a personalized treatment plan to turn things around. Chemoand radiation therapy, two of the most widely used therapies, can take a toll on your hair. In their quest to kill cancer cells, both can harm hair follicles and trigger dramatic hair loss. Once your treatment is finished, hair usually grows back. When the ringworm fungus affects your scalp, it triggers a distinct hair loss pattern -- itchy, round bald patches.

Causes of hair loss in women

female hair thinning

The FDA has approved topical tretinoin cream and gel for skin care and supportive pro-aging purposes, but not for hair loss treatments. In some circumstances, tretinoin may cause hair loss, so it’s important to only try this medication with guidance from your doctor. Alopecia areata is a non-scarring type of hair loss, and the hair follicles remain alive, which means the hair can regrow. Doctors may treat alopecia areata with an injection into the scalp every 4–6 weeks for up to 6 months. Sometimes hair loss is a sign of a condition called hyperandrogenism, which happens when your body makes too many androgens (male hormones).

When to connect with a doctor

In short, this type of laser therapy appears safe and effective as a treatment for people who didn’t notice improvement with standard hair loss treatments. Regrowth continues for over a year, after which time it stabilizes. Minoxidil usually needs to be used long-term to prevent hair loss and promote hair growth. When the treatment is stopped, hair loss will begin again within 12–24 weeks. Hormonal fluctuations during menopause, pregnancy, or conditions like polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) can also contribute to hair thinning.

What are the signs of hair loss in women?

This treatment is relatively new, so research supporting its effectiveness remains limited. That said, a small 2014 study suggests it’s both simple and effective, and many people feel satisfied with the results. You can only receive corticosteroid injections from a healthcare professional. To notice the full results, you may need to continue with one or a combination of treatments for several months. Ask your dermatologist about possible side effects that you might experience while taking one of these medications. Here are some questions people often ask about thinning hair.

Others may find relief in changing their hairstyle or wearing a wig. Additionally, castor oil is high in omega-9 fatty acids essential for healthy hair and skin.” Goldman emphasizes the importance of conducting thorough research before selecting a bottle of castor oil. “When it comes to using castor oil, there are a few things to keep in mind. Firstly, it's important to choose a high-quality castor oil that is free of additives or impurities,” he says. Additionally, castor oil is high in omega-9 fatty acids essential for healthy hair and skin.” goldman emphasizes the importance of conducting thorough research before selecting a bottle of castor oil.

At-home laser therapy

You can search by location, condition, and procedure to find the dermatologist that’s right for you. These dermatologists' tips tell you how to protect your skin. If you're pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding, ask your doctor before taking minoxidil. It may be harmful to your unborn baby and can pass through breast milk to a nursing infant.

Hair loss usually starts to appear near your center part. In the middle and later stages of female pattern baldness, you’ll lose hair on either side of your part and toward the front of your scalp. Talk to your healthcare provider about what may be causing your hair loss. In many cases, effective treatments exist that can slow hair loss and help spur new hair growth. And many people find ways to thrive and feel great, no matter how much — or how little — hair they have. “Central centrifugal cicatricial alopecia tends to start on the top of the head with breakage and thinning, and often with some tenderness of the scalp,” says Dr. Goh.

As a result, hair doesn’t grow as long or thick as it normally would. Some women may even notice hair growth changes after going off hormonal birth control pills. Hormonal changes of any kind, particularly falling estrogen levels, can temporarily disrupt the hair life cycle. Women may experience hair loss during menopause due to reduced production of the hormones estrogen and progesterone.

Patches of hair loss could signify an underlying medical condition. One example is alopecia areata, which is an autoimmune disorder where your immune system attacks hair follicles, causing thinning hair and sudden hair loss. Depending on the severity, hair loss may be mild or patchy, or more significant. While research suggests there are health benefits, the FDA doesn’t monitor or regulate the purity or quality of essential oils.

Taking too high of a dose can lead to side effects, so it’s always best to check with a healthcare professional before adding any new supplements to your diet. Amping up your diet with nutrients known to promote hair growth could make a difference. With PRP therapy for hair loss, this plasma is injected into your hair follicles. The procedure involves only minimal discomfort for most people and takes about 10 minutes.

On top of stressing about medical intervention, there's the added stigma around women’s hair loss that makes women feel embarrassed or nervous to talk about it openly. "We're used to talking about hair loss in men, but in women, it has been a subject that is surrounded by shame," says Kogan. "We know that we will age, get wrinkles, our bodies will change, but no one ever told us that our hair will change as well as we get older." Hair loss itself is sometimes treated as a diagnosis, but it is often asymptom of something bigger.

There are a variety of treatments for hair loss for females, including over-the-counter (OTC) hair loss treatments, which are generally effective. Anyone experiencing hair loss should consult with a healthcare professional who can diagnose any underlying factors. With conditions like alopecia areata and alopecia universalis, hair loss is caused when the immune system attacks the hair follicle.

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